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Class-7

Social and Political Life | Role of the Government in Health

In the insightful chapter "Role of the Government in Health" from CBSE Class 7 Social Science, students learn about the government's responsibilities and actions towards ensuring the health of its citizens.

Introduction to CBSE Class 7 Social Science: Social and Political Life Chapter "Role of the Government in Health"

This pivotal chapter introduces the concept of healthcare to Class 7 students, highlighting the government’s crucial role in maintaining public health. It teaches that the government’s responsibilities include not just the treatment of illness but also the prevention of disease and the promotion of good health practices. The chapter discusses the establishment of various policies, the implementation of health programs, and the creation of infrastructure like hospitals and clinics.

It emphasizes the importance of accessible and affordable healthcare for all citizens, regardless of their economic status. By showcasing different healthcare models, including the public and private sectors, the chapter encourages students to analyze the effectiveness and equity of health services provided. It also addresses the challenges faced by the health system in India, such as the shortage of doctors in rural areas, the need for providing care for pregnant women, and the necessity to prevent diseases like tuberculosis and malaria.

Assignments for CBSE Class 7 Social Science Chapter “Role of the Government in Health”

  1. Research Project: Investigate different health care facilities in your area and categorize them as public or private.
  2. Debate: Hold a debate on the statement “Healthcare should be free for everyone.”
  3. Survey Analysis: Conduct a survey on common health issues in your community and propose how the government can address them.
  4. Poster Making: Design an informative poster about a government health scheme.
  5. Role Play: Enact a scene in a government hospital, showing the services provided and the challenges faced.

Conclusion
The chapter “Role of the Government in Health” in CBSE Class 7 Social Science illustrates the government’s significant role in safeguarding the nation’s health. It prompts students to consider the ethical and practical aspects of healthcare provision, understanding that a healthy population is fundamental to a country’s overall development and prosperity.

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Questions and Answers for CBSE Class 7 Social Science Chapter "Role of the Government in Health"

  1. Q1: What are the primary responsibilities of the government in healthcare?
    ANS: The government’s primary responsibilities include providing healthcare facilities, ensuring the availability of healthcare to all sections of society, preventing diseases, and promoting healthy lifestyles.
  2. Q2: Why is accessible healthcare important?
    ANS: Accessible healthcare ensures that all individuals can receive medical attention when needed, irrespective of their socio-economic status, leading to a healthier society.
  3. Q3: What are some health challenges that the government faces?
    ANS: Challenges include handling epidemics, providing enough medical professionals in rural areas, and ensuring that all citizens have access to basic healthcare services.
  4. Q4: How does the government promote public health?
    ANS: The government promotes public health through education campaigns, immunization programs, and by ensuring clean water and sanitation facilities are available.
  5. Q5: Why is the prevention of diseases a priority for the government?
    ANS: Preventing diseases helps to reduce the healthcare burden on the government and society, improves the quality of life, and is more cost-effective than treating diseases.
  6. Q6: How do private and public healthcare facilities differ?
    ANS: Public healthcare facilities are owned and managed by the government and provide services at a subsidized rate, while private facilities are owned by individuals or companies and usually offer services at higher rates.
  7. Q7: What role can citizens play in supporting the government’s health initiatives?
    ANS: Citizens can support government health initiatives by participating in health programs, following public health guidelines, and promoting healthy behaviors within their communities.
  8. Q8: What steps has the government taken to ensure healthcare reaches the rural population?
    ANS: The government has set up primary healthcare centers, promoted mobile health clinics, and launched various health schemes to ensure healthcare reaches the rural population.
  9. Q9: What is the importance of government campaigns in healthcare?
    ANS: Government campaigns raise awareness about health issues, educate the public on preventive measures, and encourage the adoption of healthy habits.
  10. Q10: How does providing care for pregnant women contribute to public health?
    ANS: Providing care for pregnant women ensures the health of both the mother and the child, reduces mortality rates, and contributes to the health of future generations.

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