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Mathematics | Shapes and Angles

This is an interesting video lesson on shapes and angles

Introduction to CBSE Solutions for Class 5 Mathematics: Shapes and Angles

Geometry is all around us, and “Shapes and Angles” helps students recognize and understand this by bringing their attention to different shapes, both in the classroom and the outside world. The chapter begins with basic geometric shapes such as triangles, squares, rectangles, and circles, guiding students to identify these shapes in their environment.

As the chapter progresses, students learn to classify shapes based on the number of sides and angles they have. They also discover the properties of regular and irregular polygons. A key focus of the chapter is on understanding angles – right angles, acute angles, and obtuse angles – and how they are formed and measured. Students get to work with a protractor to measure angles, enhancing their practical skills.

Interactive activities in the chapter involve drawing shapes, measuring angles, and identifying shapes with specific angle types. The concept of perimeter is also introduced through the measurement of the boundaries of various shapes, providing students with a comprehensive look at the fundamentals of geometry.

Assignments for CBSE Class 5 Mathematics: Shapes and Angles To reinforce the geometric concepts, students can engage in the following activities:

  • Shape Hunt: Find and list items around the home or school that match specific geometric shapes.
  • Angle Measurement: Use a protractor to measure angles found in different items or in angles drawn on paper.
  • Creating Shapes: Using sticks or straws, create different polygons and classify them according to the number of sides and angles.
  • Perimeter Practice: Calculate the perimeter of various objects by measuring their sides and adding the lengths together.

Conclusion: Discovering the World of Geometry with ‘Shapes and Angles’

“Shapes and Angles” offers a captivating introduction to basic geometry for Class 5 students, blending theoretical understanding with practical application. This chapter is an essential step in recognizing geometrical shapes and understanding their properties, encouraging students to look at their surroundings through a mathematical lens. Through hands-on activities and thoughtful exploration, students build a strong foundation in geometry that will be crucial for their future mathematical endeavors.

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Questions and Answers for CBSE Class 5 Mathematics: Shapes and Angles

  • Q1: What is a polygon?
    ANS: A polygon is a closed figure with straight sides. Examples include triangles, squares, and rectangles.
  • Q2: How many angles are there in a triangle?
    ANS: A triangle has three angles.
  • Q3: What is a right angle?
    ANS: A right angle is an angle of exactly 90 degrees.
  • Q4: Name a shape that has no right angles.
    ANS: A circle is a shape that has no right angles.
  • Q5: If one angle in a rectangle is a right angle, what about the other angles?
    ANS: If one angle in a rectangle is a right angle, then all the other three angles are also right angles.
  • Q6: What is the perimeter of a square whose side is 5 cm long?
    ANS: The perimeter of the square is 20 cm (5 cm x 4 sides).
  • Q7: Can a triangle have more than one obtuse angle? Explain.
    ANS: No, a triangle cannot have more than one obtuse angle because the sum of the angles in a triangle is always 180 degrees, and an obtuse angle is greater than 90 degrees.
  • Q8: How many sides does a hexagon have?
    ANS: A hexagon has six sides.
  • Q9: If an angle is smaller than a right angle, what is it called?
    ANS: If an angle is smaller than a right angle, it is called an acute angle.
  • Q10: What tool is used to measure angles?
    ANS: A protractor is used to measure angles.

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