This chapter is about a young boy named Basva who learns the art of farming by watching his father.
Introduction to CBSE Class 4 EVS Chapter "Basva's Farm"
CBSE Class 4 students are taken to the heartland of India through “Basva’s Farm,” where they learn about the intricacies of farm life. The chapter narrates the story of a young boy, Basva, who lives in a village and helps on his family’s farm. It details the daily routines of farmers, the types of crops grown through different seasons, and the festivals associated with harvesting.
Students gain insight into the labor-intensive process of farming, including plowing, sowing, watering, and reaping. They learn about the various tools used on the farm and the importance of weather and seasons in agriculture. The chapter also touches upon the livestock reared on the farm and their contributions to farm life. Basva’s story brings to life the connection between the food we eat, the seasons, and the hard work of farmers, emphasizing the value of agriculture in sustaining life.
Assignments for CBSE Class 4 EVS Chapter “Basva’s Farm”
- Observation Log: Keep a weekly log of the different types of food you eat and find out which season they are grown in.
- Farm Tools Research: Draw and write about the different tools Basva’s family might use on their farm.
- Farming Seasons Chart: Create a chart showing which crops are grown in which seasons in your region.
- Animal Helpers: Write short notes on the animals found on Basva’s farm and how they help in farming activities.
- Farm to Table Story: Write a story tracing the journey of a vegetable from Basva’s farm to your table.
Conclusion
The chapter “Basva’s Farm” gives students a glimpse into the agrarian lifestyle that forms the backbone of rural India. This engaging narrative teaches the importance of farming, the hard work of farmers, and the need to respect and value the food we consume daily.
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Questions and Answers for CBSE Class 4 EVS Chapter "Basva's Farm"
- Q1: What daily tasks are performed on Basva’s farm?
ANS: Daily tasks on Basva’s farm include plowing, sowing seeds, watering crops, and taking care of the livestock. - Q2: What kinds of crops does Basva’s family grow?
ANS: Basva’s family grows a variety of crops that change with the seasons, such as paddy, wheat, and sugarcane. - Q3: Why are different crops grown in different seasons?
ANS: Different crops are grown in different seasons to match the crop’s needs for temperature, sunlight, and rainfall, which vary throughout the year. - Q4: How do the animals on the farm help Basva’s family?
ANS: Animals on the farm help in various ways, like cows and buffaloes providing milk, oxen plowing the fields, and hens giving eggs. - Q5: What tools would you find on Basva’s farm?
ANS: On Basva’s farm, you might find tools like plows for tilling the soil, sickles for cutting crops, and water cans for irrigation. - Q6: What are some of the festivals associated with farming in Basva’s village?
ANS: Festivals like Pongal or Baisakhi are associated with farming, celebrating the harvest and thanking nature for its bounty. - Q7: How does the weather affect farming activities on Basva’s farm?
ANS: Weather affects when and how crops are planted and harvested; for example, monsoon rains are essential for watering the fields. - Q8: Why is it important for children to learn about farm life?
ANS: It’s important for children to learn about farm life to understand where their food comes from and to appreciate the work of farmers. - Q9: What season is it when Basva’s family grows paddy?
ANS: Paddy is usually grown during the monsoon season when there is plenty of rain. - Q10: How can you relate to the story of Basva’s farm in your daily life?
ANS: One can relate to Basva’s farm story by recognizing the agricultural origins of the food we eat and valuing the labor that goes into producing it.
