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In this lesson we learn about action words or verbs.

Introduction to CBSE Solutions for Class 7 English Chapter "Verbs"

“Verbs” are the heartbeat of a sentence, depicting actions, states, or occurrences. This CBSE Class 7 English chapter guides students through the multifaceted world of verbs, from their definition to their various forms and uses. Students learn to identify verbs and understand their critical role in the construction of sentences.

The chapter delineates between action verbs, linking verbs, and helping verbs, providing clarity on their functions. It also introduces verb tenses, which indicate the time of action or state. Auxiliary verbs and modal verbs are discussed, enriching students’ understanding of complex verb structures such as passive voice and modal verb usage. Through interactive exercises, students become adept at employing the correct verb forms in their writing and speech, an invaluable skill in mastering the English language.

Assignments and Activities for CBSE Class 7 English: “Verbs”

Assignment 1: Identify verbs in sentences and categorize them as action, linking, or helping verbs.

Assignment 2: Write sentences using different verb tenses to narrate past, present, and future events.

Assignment 3: Create a story incorporating a variety of verbs to illustrate their usage in context.

Conclusion

Understanding verbs is crucial for students to express actions, thoughts, and feelings effectively. This chapter not only strengthens their grasp of English grammar but also enhances their communication skills, ensuring they can confidently use verbs in various contexts.

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Questions and Answers for CBSE Class 7 English: "Verbs"

Q1: What are verbs and why are they important?

ANS: Verbs are words that describe an action, occurrence, or state of being. They are important as they form the core of the predicate in a sentence.

Q2: How many types of verbs are there in English grammar?

ANS: There are several types of verbs, including action verbs, linking verbs, helping (auxiliary) verbs, and modal verbs.

Q3: Can you give an example of a linking verb?

ANS: An example of a linking verb is ‘is’ in the sentence “She is happy,” where ‘is’ links the subject ‘She’ with the state of being ‘happy’.

Q4: What is the difference between a helping verb and a main verb?

ANS: A helping verb helps the main verb express a tense, mood, or voice, while the main verb provides the main action or state of the sentence.

Q5: Why do we use modal verbs?

ANS: Modal verbs are used to express necessity, possibility, permission, or ability, such as ‘can’, ‘may’, ‘must’, ‘should’, etc.

Q6: How do verb tenses affect the meaning of a sentence?

ANS: Verb tenses indicate the time of the action or state and are crucial for conveying the sequence and duration of events.

Q7: What is a verb conjugation?

ANS: Verb conjugation is the variation of the form of a verb in an inflected language like English, according to mood, tense, voice, aspect, person, number, gender, and case.

Q8: What are irregular verbs?

ANS: Irregular verbs are verbs that do not follow the standard patterns of conjugation in the past tense or past participle forms.

Q9: How do verbs function in passive sentences?

ANS: In passive sentences, verbs are used with a form of ‘to be’ to indicate that the subject is the recipient of the action, not the doer.

Q10: How can you identify a verb in a sentence?

ANS: A verb can often be identified as the word showing the action or linking the subject to the complement in a sentence.

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